The Highly Selective Dictionary for the Extraordinarily Literate

Read The Highly Selective Dictionary for the Extraordinarily Literate for Free Online Page B

Book: Read The Highly Selective Dictionary for the Extraordinarily Literate for Free Online
Authors: Eugene Ehrlich
Tags: General, Reference, Dictionaries, Language Arts & Disciplines
noun
     
    a drug curing flatulence.
     
     
    Related word: carminative adjective , as in “Some carminative compounds may be purchased over the counter.”
     
     
     
    caseous (KAY-see- e s) adjective
     
    of or like cheese.
     
     
    Cassandra (k e -SAN-dr e ) noun
     
    a person who prophesies or warns of approaching evil and is usually disregarded. In classical mythology a prophet cursed by Apollo so her prophecies, though true, were fated never to be believed.
     
     
    castigate (KAS-ti- GAYT ) verb
     
    reprimand severely, chastise, punish.
     
     
    Related words: castigation ( KAS -ti-GAY-sh e n) and castigator (KAS-ti- GAY -t e r) both nouns , castigative (KAS-ti- GAY -tiv) and castigatory (KAS-ti-g e - TOR -ee) both adjectives .
     
     
     
    casuistry (KAZH-oo- e -stree)
     
    1. the application of ethical principles to cases of conscience or conduct.
     
    2. oversubtle reasoning, quibbling, or teaching, especially in questions of morality; sophistry.
     
     
    Related words: casuist (KAZH-oo-ist) noun , casuistic ( KAZH -oo-IS-tik) and casuistical both adjectives , casuistically adverb .
     
     
     
    catachresis ( KAT - e -KREE-sis) noun, plural catachreses ( KAT - e -KREE-seez)
     
    incorrect use of words, as in a mistaken metaphor.
     
     
    Related words: catachrestic ( KAT - e -KRES-tik) and catachrestical both adjectives , catachrestically adverb .
     
     
     
    catafalque (KAT- e - FAWK ) noun
     
    a raised platform on which the body of a deceased person lies or is carried in state.
     
     
    catamite (KAT- e - M I T ) noun
     
    a boy or youth kept by a man for homosexual practices.
     
     
    catechumen ( KAT -i-KYOO-m e n) noun
     
    a person under instruction in the rudiments of Christianity.
     
     
    Related words: catechumenal and catechumenical ( KAT -i-kyoo-MEN-i-k e l) both adjectives , catechumenically adverb , catechumenate ( KAT -i-KYOO-m e - NAYT ) and catechumenism ( KAT -i-KYOO-m e -niz- e m) both nouns .
     
     
     
    caterwaul (KAT- e r- WAWL ) verb
     
    make a long wailing cry, as of a cat in rut.
     
     
    Related words: caterwaul and caterwauling both nouns .
     
     
     
    cavil (KAV- e l) verb
     
    raise petty and irritating objections.
     
     
    Related words: cavil and caviler both nouns , cavilingly adverb .
     
     
     
    censer (SEN-s e r) noun
     
    a container in which incense is burned during a religious service.
     
     
    Do not confuse censer with censor , which see.
     
     
     
    censor (SEN-s e r) noun
     
    any person who exercises supervision of manners or morality.
     
     
    Do not confuse censor with censer , which means incense burner . This confusion would appear to be merely an end product of poor spelling.
     
     
     
    Related words: censor verb ; censorable, censorial (sen-SOR-ee- e l), and censorian (sen-SOR-ee- e n) all adjectives .
     
     
     
    cerumen (si-ROO-m e n) noun
     
    earwax.
     
     
    Related word: ceruminous adjective .
     
     
     
    chafe (chayf) verb
     
    1. make sore by rubbing.
     
    2. irritate or annoy.
     
    3. become annoyed, fret.
     
     
    Do not confuse chafe with chaff , which see.
     
     
     
    chaff (chaf) verb
     
    1. tease or mock good-naturedly.
     
    2. banter.
     
     
    Do not confuse chaff with chafe . While one of the meanings of chafe is irritate , and most people show irritation when they are chaffed , there is no reason to confuse the two verbs beyond their closeness of spelling. In short, when we chaff , meaning tease or mock good-naturedly , we may also chafe , meaning become annoyed , but that's the whole story.
     
     
     
    Related word: chaffingly adverb .
     
     
     
    charisma (k e -RIZ-m e ) noun, plural charismata (k e -RIZ-m e -t e )
     
    a personal quality that inspires followers with devotion and enthusiasm.
     
     
    Related words: charismatic ( KAR -iz-MAT-ik) adjective , charismatize (k e -RIZ-m e - T I Z ) verb .
     
     
     
    chary (CHAIR-ee) adjective
     
    1. cautious, timid, wary.
     
    2. ungenerous; sparing of.
     
     
    Related words: charily

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