basic tools and equipment
Before you begin it’s a good idea to check that you have all of the right tools for the cakes you plan to bake and decorate. Included here is the equipment that you will need in your basic tool kit to make and decorate any cupcake. The more specific tools used in each project are included in the ‘you will need’ section at the start of each project.
Scissors: these are useful around the kitchen in general, but you will occasionally also need them for cutting modelling paste.
Paintbrushes: a range of sizes and weights for painting and dusting.
Cocktail sticks: handy for those little details, such as eyes.
Spacers: roll your paste out between them to ensure an even thickness.
Dresden tool: to create markings on paste.
Palette knife: vital for lifting and cutting sugarpaste.
Rolling pin: for rolling out different pastes. Non-stick are ideal.
Wire cooling rack: to rest your cupcakes while they cool before decorating.
baking equipment
Cupcake pans and cupcake cases are obviously essential requirements before you begin. It is important that the cases fit snugly inside the pans to ensure that they are supported while baking, otherwise your cakes will lose their shape and end up flattened.
pans
There are a range of sizes and shapes available. When choosing your pans select the size that you would like to bake, and then look at the shape of the cup – some have almost vertical sides, while others are much more angled. The difference, although not that visible when looking at a pan, makes a huge difference when decorating a cupcake – generally, the more angled the sides of the pan the more surface you have to decorate, while the more vertical sides leave you with less decorating area.
In this book I have used two different standard-sized cupcake (muffin) pans, and two different mini cupcake muffin pans.
cases
When choosing your cases it’s important to consider the quality of the cupcake and the effect you are wanting to achieve. Cupcake cases are simply circles of paper, or foil-covered paper, that have been fluted to form a cup.
If you use thin cupcake cases (the type that you find in most supermarkets) you’ll find that the cases turn translucent when baked. This can be used to good effect, but it is frustrating if you are using a patterned case and you want the design to be clearly visible. One way around this is to use a double or triple layer of cases. Alternatively, spend a little more money and buy foil-covered cases, or cases that are made from thicker, higher quality paper. Re-usable silicone cupcakes are also available in various colours.
Size is another factor to consider when choosing your cases – it is very much personal choice, but it does affect the amount of cake batter that you will require. The chart opposite will help you to estimate the number of cupcakes you can bake from the recipes in this book using various case sizes.
cupcake quantities
The number of cupcakes you can bake from a given recipe varies according to how much you fill your cases. If you want your cakes to rise above the cases you will naturally use more of the mixture than if you prefer the cakes to stay below the case tops.
Demo version limitation
Demo version limitation
covering techniques
Once your cupcakes have cooled it is decoration time. How you choose to decorate is largely a matter of taste and personal preference, but time and quantity are also factors. If you are decorating 150 cupcakes for a wedding, adding an intricate design to each is totally impractical. If you wish to treat your best friend to a few special cakes then it is highly appropriate!
preparing the cupcakes
It’s worth doing a little preparation before covering your cupcakes. Not all cupcakes come out of the oven perfect – some may need a little trimming with a sharp knife, while others benefit from a little building up with an appropriate icing. Check each of your cupcakes to ensure that the decoration is