Historical Context.
New York: Routledge, 2002.
Butler, Carolyn Kleiner. “The Old Ballgames,”
Smithsonian.
April 2005.
Carlson, Michael. “Buck O’Neil.”
The Guardian
, October 8, 2006.
Chasteen, Edgar R. “Public Accommodations: Social Movements in Conflict.” Dissertation. University of Missouri, 1966.
Cohen, Marilyn.
No Women in the Clubhouse: The Exclusion of Women from Baseball.
Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Company, 2009.
Conrads, David. “Biography of Thomas Y. Baird.” Kansas City Public Library. Missouri Valley Special Collections, 1999.
Considine, Bob. “Big Time for Old Times Gabby Street Tells of Monument Catch.”
New York Daily Mirror
, October 12, 1944.
“Constance Morgan, 61 Female National Negro Leaguer.”
Philadelphia Tribune
, October 25, 1996.
Crowe, Daniel.
Prophets of Rage: The Black Freedom Struggle in San Francisco, 1945–1969.
New York: Garland, 2000.
Cummings, D. L. “The Genuine Article Sam Lacy, 93, and Going Strong in Black Journalism.”
New York Daily News,
February 2, 1997.
Curtis, Dorothy Snell.
Changing Edges
, 1990. Quoted in Minnesota Historical Society. “In Their Own Words: Minnesota’s Greatest Generation” exhibit.
Czerwinski, Kevin. “Media Tarnishes Engle’s Historic Moment.” mlb.com .
Daniels, Douglas Henry.
Pioneer Urbanites: A Social and Cultural History of Black San Francisco.
Philadelphia: Temple University Press, 1980.
Dare to Compete: The Struggle of Women in Sports.
HBO Documentary. Ross Greenberg, executive producer. 1999.
Davis, Merlene. “Female Baseball Player Got the Ball Rolling.”
Lexington Herald-Leader
, November 28, 1996.
Delton, Jennifer. “Labor, Politics and Afro-American Identity in Minneapolis, 1930–1950.”
Minnesota History,
Vol. 57, no. 8, Winter 2001.
———.
Making Minnesota Liberal
:
Civil Rights and the Transformation of the Democratic Party.
Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2002.
Dickson, Paul.
Baseball’s Greatest Quotations
. New York: Harper Perennial, 1991.
Dickson, Paul.
Fiftieth Anniversary Hall of Fame Yearbook.
National Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum, Inc., 1989.
Dixon, Johnny. “Johnny on the Spot.”
Long Beach Independent,
August 19, 1947.
Dixon, Phil, with Patrick J. Hannigan.
The Negro Baseball Leagues: A Photographic History.
Mattituck, NJ: Amereon, Ltd., 1992.
Dos Passos, John. “San Francisco Looks Back: The City in Wartime.”
Harper’s,
May 1944.
Driggs, Frank, and Chuck Haddix. “Carrie’s Gone to Kansas City.”
Kansas City Jazz: From Ragtime to Bebop, A History.
Oxford University Press, 2006.
DuBay, Diana. “From St. Paul Playgrounds to Big Leagues, Stone Always Loved Baseball.”
Minnesota Women’s Press
, February 13–16, 1988.
———. “I Just Wanted to Play Ball.”
Minnesota Women’s Press,
February 3–16, 1988.
———. “If You Think No Woman Has Ever Said It Before, You Haven’t Checked History.”
Minnesota Women’s Press
, February 3–16, 1988.
“The Duluth Tragedy.”
Daily Free Press
, June 7, 1920.
Dunhurt, Bill. “Afro Americans Honor Connie Morgan.”
Philadelphia Tribune,
October 19, 1993.
Egan, Erin. “Toni Stone Was One of the Only Women to Ever Play Pro Ball with Men.”
Sports Illustrated for Kids
, April 1, 1994.
Eig, Jonathan.
Opening Day: The Story of Jackie Robinson’s First Season.
New York: Simon & Schuster, 2007.
Enk, Anne. “Pioneers, Players and Politicos: Women’s Softball in Minnesota.”
Minnesota History
, Vol. 58, no. 4, 2002.
Everbach, Tracy. “Breaking Baseball Barriers: The 1953–1954 Negro League and Expansion of Women’s Public Roles.”
American Journalism,
Vol. 22, no. 1, Winter 2005.
Fairbanks, Evelyn.
Days of Rondo
. Saint Paul: Minnesota Historical Society Press, 1990.
Fairclough, Adam.
Race & Democracy: The Civil Rights Struggle in Louisiana, 1915–1972
. Athens: University of Georgia Press, 1995.
Fields, Wilmer.
My Life in the Negro Leagues: An Autobiography of Wilmer Fields.
Westport, CT: Meckler, 1992.
“Fillmo,”