confessed if theyâd actually brought in the pot of oil, but I wasnât going to allow anyone to force me to do something I knew I shouldnât. I was innocent. More than that, I had to regain my fatherâs trust at any cost. I went all in, and Grandpa never called.
Later that evening, after everyone had left our house, my father patted my head. âYou did very well, Xao.â It was his way of telling me he was proud of me. You must understand, Hmong fathers donât say such things to their sons. In our culture, male children are expected to act like men from birth. No father ever praises his son for doing what men are supposed to do. Itâs not that they donât love their sons, but they donât express such feelings openly. My father actually praised me, telling me I was not merely expected to be a man; I was one.
To survive in my world, I had to be.
3
âI Can Do Thisâ
For the first thirty-plus years of my life, I never played a hand of cards. Growing up, I didnât play hearts or spades or go fish or even slapjack. Cards were strictly taboo in the Yang house. Not only had I never played cards, but Iâd never played chess or checkers or backgammon or any other game that might become a gateway to gambling. My father didnât allow it.
âFor five generations, we Yangs have known gambling is for fools,â heâd say. âNo one ever gambled their way into riches.â
Thatâs not to say I didnât bend my fatherâs rules a time or two. When I was a boy in Laos, I would hustle my friends out of their marbles, which were carved by scratching small river rocks against big rocks.
The first time we did this, my buddies asked me how many they should make.
âOnly two.â
âWhy?â
âMore than two is bad luck. Donât you know anything? Thatâs why God gave you only two nuts.â
Since most Hmong are very superstitious, my buddies believed me. I knew they would. Thatâs why when they werenât around, I went to the river by myself and made as many marbles as I could carry.
Our homemade marbles never lasted long. When my buddiesâ marbles broke in half, Iâd pull some out from my stash. âI have a few extra that I collected from the last time we played. Tell you what. Iâll give you two new ones in exchange for you doing my chores today.â
My buddies had no choice but to make the trade. They could never hike all the way to the river, scratch out new marbles, and make it back to play before the sun set. No one ever caught on to the fact that I had rigged the game against them. I preferred to think of it as doing good business. I certainly didnât think of it as gambling. With twenty extra marbles hidden away, my game was anything but a gamble.
My hustling days would end when my family left for America. My fatherâs rules would not. If you were a Yang, you did not play cards or any game that might ultimately lead to gambling. End of discussion.
Even after I grew up and moved out on my own, I never took up cards. To be honest, I never gave them a thought.
One Saturday night in 2005, my wife and I collapsed on the sofa in front of the television. If this had been a normal Saturday night, Sue wouldâve been at work in one of the local casinosand I wouldâve been in the back bedroom reading a book after finally getting our six kids off to bed.
But this particular Saturday came at the end of a tiring weekend. Some cousins from the Fresno area had come on Friday to spend the weekend with us in Temecula. My wife and I had taken time off work to spend the days with them.
Everyone who lives in Southern California gets to play tour guide for family who come to visit from outside the area. Like traffic and earthquakes, itâs simply part of Southern California life. Weâd been running around Coronado Beach and the rest of the region, and we were exhausted.
My cousins planned to leave